Serious Eats / Qi Ai
Using ghee is one of the easiest ways to enrich lentils. It melts seamlessly into soups, stews, and dals to add warm, nutty depth.
Lentils have always been one of my hero ingredients. They cook quickly, they're incredibly versatile, and they appear in so many of the dishes I grew up with in Jordan. Every Ramadan, a puréed lemony lentil soup—made with earthy brown lentils, creamy potatoes, and sweet carrots—was on the table almost every evening, its citrusy brightness lifting every spoonful.
When I moved to the US, I was surprised to see how many lentil recipes relied on bacon for richness. The pairing makes sense—its salty, smoky depth plays well with earthy lentils—but I'd never seen it in the lentil soups and stews I grew up eating. After cooking hundreds of pots of lentils over the years, I can say confidently: They don't need bacon—or any meat—to be deeply satisfying.
That said, I understand the instinct. Lentils take on rich flavors exceptionally well, absorbing fat and aromatics so readily that even a small addition can transform the whole pot. But I've always found that bacon, while flavorful, tends to overshadow the gentle legume—and adds an extra cooking step that demands close attention and more time overall.
Instead of meat, the ingredient I rely on for the richest, most savory lentils is ghee. Its toasted, buttery warmth and concentrated flavor give lentils a deeper, more rounded richness without drowning them out. Plus, it doesn't add time or complexity to the cooking process.
What Is Ghee?
Ghee is clarified butter that's cooked until the milk solids separate, brown, and flavor the fat with a nutty, toasted depth. The browned bits are strained out, leaving behind a golden, concentrated, shelf-stable butterfat with a higher smoke point and a more caramelized flavor than regular butter. It's used widely across South Asian and Middle Eastern cooking, where its butteriness pairs especially well with spices, legumes, and slow-simmered stews.
How Ghee Is Used in Everyday Cooking
In many parts of the Middle East, ghee shows up in everyday cooking in small but deliberate ways. It's often used to sauté aromatics and spices at the start of dishes like kabsa, where that brief contact with heat helps bloom the spices and deepen the base. It's also used as a finishing fat, spooned over rice or cooked vegetables to add nutty richness. A spoonful of ghee can transform even the mildest ingredients. It's a nonnegotiable for cooking and drizzling khiar mahshi, a Nabulsi dish in which cucumbers are stuffed with rice and lamb, and it's integral to my deconstructed version of the stuffed cucumber dish. Ghee is also used widely in desserts and is a crucial part of knafeh and ma'amoul (semolina cookies filled with date paste or nuts), where the quality of the ghee makes a noticeable difference in the final result.
Ghee is just as important to the cuisines of countries across South Asia—including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and beyond—where it plays a similar role in building flavor in various dishes, including lentil dishes. In dal tadka, cooked lentils are finished with a tadka of ghee and spices poured over the top, which gives the dish much of its aroma and depth. In Bengali rice porridge with lentils and chicken, turmeric and ginger are first sautéed in ghee, so that nutty warmth carries through the entire porridge. And with dosa, crisp fermented rice-and-lentil crêpes, ghee is brushed on as they cook, giving them a golden, gently rich surface that complements the tangy batter.
Where to Buy Ghee and How to Store It
Ghee is widely available in most grocery stores now—look near the cooking oils or in the international aisle. You'll also find plenty of options in Middle Eastern and South Asian markets, which often carry different styles with flavors that range from very delicate to quite bold.. Its visibility in the US has grown partly because, in the mid-2010s, ghee began appearing more often in mainstream cooking and lifestyle media, where it is often portrayed as a fat that's healthier or easier to digest than non-clarified butter. Those ideas helped bring ghee into wider use in the US. (The same perception is what led people to blend ghee into their morning coffee for a richer, creamier cup.)
Because the milk solids are removed, ghee is naturally shelf-stable. Store it in a cool, dark cabinet, where it will keep for months without losing flavor. Homemade ghee can be stored the same way, though refrigeration will extend its life even further; it'll firm up but stay scoopable.
3 Easy Ways to Incorporate Ghee Into Lentils
As noted above, ghee works especially well with lentils because the legumes readily absorb fat. Even a small amount dispersed through a lentil dish makes it taste fuller and more cohesive without overshadowing the lentils themselves. Here are some simple ways to incorporate it.
1. Start your aromatics in ghee. Sauté onions, garlic, spices, and/or tomato paste in ghee as the first step in building a dish. This provides a deeper flavor base for the lentils and the rest of the ingredients.
2. Stir in a spoonful at the end. For lentil soups and stews, stirring in a couple of tablespoons of ghee into the dish off the heat gives the whole pot a warm, rounded richness.
3. Make a quick tadka. A tadka is simply spices bloomed in hot fat, then poured over the finished dish—a technique widely used in South Asian cuisine. Just heat ghee until shimmering, add whole spices like cumin, mustard seeds, or dried chiles, let them sputter, and pour the fragrant mixture over the pot. It delivers concentrated aroma and instant depth with very little effort.
The Takeaway
Look, I'm not trying to launch any anti-bacon rhetoric here. I've just cooked my way through plenty of lentils—some creamy and rich, some earthy and distinct—and what I keep coming back to is that lentils are an ingredient best enhanced, not masked. Sausage and bacon can be delicious in a lentil stew, but ghee gives them richness without demanding center stage, letting all those subtle, earthy notes stand out instead of getting lost. If you want lentils that taste fuller, warmer, and somehow more themselves, a spoonful of ghee is all it takes.